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Two high terbium content apatites: Tb5Si2BO13 and Tb4.66Si3O13
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Update time: 2014-11-27
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Two high content terbium apatites, Tb5Si2BO13 and Tb4.66Si3O13, have been successfully synthesized by sol–gel method and have been crystallized from high temperature flux. Their structures were identified by single crystal X-ray diffraction and were found to belong to the hexagonal system with space group P63/m and unit cell parameters of a = 9.2569(10) Å, c = 6.8297(12) Å and Z = 2 for Tb5Si2BO13 and a = 9.493(4) Å,c = 6.852(5) Å and Z = 2 for Tb4.66Si3O13, respectively. The diffuse optical reflection spectra clearly indicate that the two crystals have good optical transparency in the range of 500–1500 nm. The paramagnetic behaviours of Tb5Si2BO13 and Tb4.66Si3O13 from 2 K to 300 K are confirmed by magnetic susceptibility measurements. In comparison with other known Tb containing magneto-optical (MO) glass and crystals, Tb5Si2BO13 and Tb4.66Si3O13 are found to be promising magneto-optical materials in the visible–near IR range due to the high Tb3+ concentrations in both compounds.
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2014

Unit cell of Tb5Si2BO13 (a) and coordination environments of two types of Tb cations (b).

Framework of Tb5Si2BO13 along the c axis.

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